"kask" meaning in All languages combined

See kask on Wiktionary

Noun [Estonian]

Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *kaski (“swidden”), possibly an old loan from a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-. Etymology templates: {{inh|et|urj-fin-pro|*kaski||swidden}} Proto-Finnic *kaski (“swidden”), {{der|et|ine-pro|*h₂eHs-}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHs- Head templates: {{head|et|nouns|genitive|kase|||partitive|kaske|||cat2=|f1accel-form=gen|s|f1request=1|f2accel-form=gen|s|f3accel-form=par|s|f3request=1|f4accel-form=par|s|g=|head=}} kask (genitive kase, partitive kaske), {{et-noun|kase|kaske}} kask (genitive kase, partitive kaske) Inflection templates: {{et-decl-külm|kas|k||e}} Forms: kase [genitive], kaske [partitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], kask [nominative, singular], kased [nominative, plural], kask [accusative, nominative, singular], kased [accusative, nominative, plural], kase [accusative, genitive, singular], kased [accusative, genitive, plural], kase [genitive, singular], kaskede [genitive, plural], kaske [partitive, singular], kaski [partitive, plural], kaskesid [partitive, plural], kaske [illative, singular], kasesse [illative, singular], kaskedesse [illative, plural], kasisse [illative, plural], kases [inessive, singular], kaskedes [inessive, plural], kasis [inessive, plural], kasest [elative, singular], kaskedest [elative, plural], kasist [elative, plural], kasele [allative, singular], kaskedele [allative, plural], kasile [allative, plural], kasel [adessive, singular], kaskedel [adessive, plural], kasil [adessive, plural], kaselt [ablative, singular], kaskedelt [ablative, plural], kasilt [ablative, plural], kaseks [singular, translative], kaskedeks [plural, translative], kasiks [plural, translative], kaseni [singular, terminative], kaskedeni [plural, terminative], kasena [essive, singular], kaskedena [essive, plural], kaseta [abessive, singular], kaskedeta [abessive, plural], kasega [comitative, singular], kaskedega [comitative, plural]
  1. birch Synonyms: kõiv

Noun [Ludian]

Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *kaski. Etymology templates: {{inh|lud|urj-fin-pro|*kaski}} Proto-Finnic *kaski Head templates: {{head|lud|noun}} kask
  1. burnt field
    Sense id: en-kask-lud-noun-QBmbtFEb Categories (other): Ludian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Norwegian Bokmål]

IPA: /kask/ Audio: Nb-kask.ogg Forms: kasken [definite, singular], kasker [indefinite, plural], kaskene [definite, plural], karsk [alternative]
Rhymes: -ask Etymology: From Old Norse karskr. Etymology templates: {{inh|nb|non|karskr}} Old Norse karskr Head templates: {{nb-noun-m1}} kask m (definite singular kasken, indefinite plural kasker, definite plural kaskene)
  1. alternative spelling of karsk Tags: alt-of, alternative, masculine Alternative form of: karsk

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈkask/
Rhymes: -ask Etymology: Borrowed from French casque, from Spanish casco. Etymology templates: {{bor+|pl|fr|casque}} Borrowed from French casque, {{der|pl|es|casco}} Spanish casco Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} kask m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-masc-inani|kas|k|u}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kask [nominative, singular], kaski [nominative, plural], kasku [genitive, singular], kasków [genitive, plural], kaskowi [dative, singular], kaskom [dative, plural], kask [accusative, singular], kaski [accusative, plural], kaskiem [instrumental, singular], kaskami [instrumental, plural], kasku [locative, singular], kaskach [locative, plural], kasku [singular, vocative], kaski [plural, vocative]
  1. helmet (protective head covering) Tags: inanimate, masculine

Noun [Swedish]

Etymology: Possibly from karsk (“plucky”). Cognate with Norwegian karsk. Etymology templates: {{cog|no|karsk}} Norwegian karsk Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||||g=c|g2=|g3=|g4=|head=|sort=}} kask c, {{sv-noun|c}} kask c
  1. (usually in compounds) coffee spiked with brännvin or brandy Tags: common-gender, in-compounds, usually Derived forms: kaffekask
    Sense id: en-kask-sv-noun-oOVX62v4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Swedish]

Etymology: Borrowed from French casque, from Spanish casco. Cognate of English casque, Italian casco. Etymology templates: {{bor+|sv|fr|casque}} Borrowed from French casque, {{der|sv|es|casco}} Spanish casco, {{cog|en|casque}} English casque, {{cog|it|casco}} Italian casco Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||||g=c|g2=|g3=|g4=|head=|sort=}} kask c, {{sv-noun|c}} kask c
  1. (chiefly historical) a protective helmet, generally brimmed in the front and back and spiked or crested Tags: common-gender, historical
    Sense id: en-kask-sv-noun-0gFp6i5O
  2. a protective helmet worn by police officers or firefighters Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-kask-sv-noun-eXIKeVUx Categories (other): Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries, Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 7 entries: 24 9 68 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 26 4 69 Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 28 7 65
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: hjälm (english: helmet), mössa
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Turkish]

Forms: kaskı [accusative, definite], kasklar [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from French casque. Etymology templates: {{bor|tr|fr|casque}} French casque Head templates: {{head|tr|noun|definite accusative|kaskı|||plural|kasklar|f1accel-form=def|acc|s|f1request=1|f3accel-form=nom|p|f3request=1|head=|sort=}} kask (definite accusative kaskı, plural kasklar), {{tr-noun|ı|lar}} kask (definite accusative kaskı, plural kasklar)
  1. helmet
    Sense id: en-kask-tr-noun-EVWEhgzV Categories (other): Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries, Turkish entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Võro]

Etymology: From earlier kasuk, an old borrowing from Russian кожух (kožux). Estonian kasukas, Finnish kasukka and Livonian kǭ’skõ have the same origin. Etymology templates: {{bor|vro|ru|кожух}} Russian кожух (kožux) Head templates: {{head|vro|nouns|genitive|kaska|||||partitive|kaskat|||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|head=}} kask (genitive kaska, partitive kaskat), {{vro-noun|kaska|kaskat}} kask (genitive kaska, partitive kaskat) Inflection templates: {{vro-decl-stems|a|kask|kaska|kaskat|kaskahe|kaskidõ|kaskit|kaskihe|kaski}} Forms: kaska [genitive], kaskat [partitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], kask [nominative, singular], kaskaq [nominative, plural], kaska [accusative, singular], kaskaq [accusative, plural], kaska [genitive, singular], kaskidõ [genitive, plural], kaskat [partitive, singular], kaskit [partitive, plural], kaskahe [illative, singular], kaskihe [illative, plural], kaskan [inessive, singular], kaskahn [inessive, singular], kaskin [inessive, plural], kaskihn [inessive, plural], kaskast [elative, singular], kaskist [elative, plural], kaskalõ [allative, singular], kaskilõ [allative, plural], kaskal [adessive, singular], kaskil [adessive, plural], kaskalt [ablative, singular], kaskilt [ablative, plural], kaskas [singular, translative], kaskis [plural, translative], kaskaniq [singular, terminative], kaskiniq [plural, terminative], kaskaldaq [abessive, singular], kaskildaq [abessive, plural], kaskagaq [comitative, singular], kaskidõgaq [comitative, plural], kasuk [alternative]
  1. coat (clothing)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*kaski",
        "4": "",
        "5": "swidden"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kaski (“swidden”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eHs-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kaski (“swidden”), possibly an old loan from a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kase",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaske",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-külm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "k-ø gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "22i/külm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kask",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kased",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kask",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kased",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kase",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kased",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kase",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskede",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaske",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskesid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaske",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskedesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kases",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskedes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskedest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskedele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskedel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaselt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskedelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaseks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskedeks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskedeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskedena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaseta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskedeta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskedega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "kase",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "kaske",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kask (genitive kase, partitive kaske)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kase",
        "2": "kaske"
      },
      "expansion": "kask (genitive kase, partitive kaske)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kas",
        "2": "k",
        "3": "",
        "4": "e"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-külm"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian külm-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "et",
          "name": "Trees",
          "orig": "et:Trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "birch"
      ],
      "id": "en-kask-et-noun-VIpCUX-i",
      "links": [
        [
          "birch",
          "birch"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kõiv"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kask"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lud",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*kaski"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kaski",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kaski.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lud",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "kask",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ludian",
  "lang_code": "lud",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ludian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "burnt field"
      ],
      "id": "en-kask-lud-noun-QBmbtFEb",
      "links": [
        [
          "burnt",
          "burnt"
        ],
        [
          "field",
          "field"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kask"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "karskr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse karskr",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse karskr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kasken",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasker",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karsk",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kask m (definite singular kasken, indefinite plural kasker, definite plural kaskene)",
      "name": "nb-noun-m1"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "kask"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "karsk"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Cocktails",
          "orig": "nb:Cocktails",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Distilled beverages",
          "orig": "nb:Distilled beverages",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative spelling of karsk"
      ],
      "id": "en-kask-nb-noun-SbpR9RQu",
      "links": [
        [
          "karsk",
          "karsk#Norwegian_Bokmål"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kask/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nb-kask.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/Nb-kask.ogg/Nb-kask.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/Nb-kask.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ask"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kask"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "casque"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French casque",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "casco"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish casco",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French casque, from Spanish casco.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-masc-inani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kask",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kask",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "kask m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kask"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "kask"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kas",
        "2": "k",
        "3": "u"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-masc-inani"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "helmet (protective head covering)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kask-pl-noun-qfXvHgt5",
      "links": [
        [
          "helmet",
          "helmet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkask/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ask"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kask"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "karsk"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian karsk",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from karsk (“plucky”).\nCognate with Norwegian karsk.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kask c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "kask c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "kaffekask"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "coffee spiked with brännvin or brandy"
      ],
      "id": "en-kask-sv-noun-oOVX62v4",
      "links": [
        [
          "coffee",
          "coffee"
        ],
        [
          "brännvin",
          "brännvin#Swedish"
        ],
        [
          "brandy",
          "brandy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually in compounds) coffee spiked with brännvin or brandy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "in-compounds",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kask"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "casque"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French casque",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "casco"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish casco",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "casque"
      },
      "expansion": "English casque",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "casco"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian casco",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French casque, from Spanish casco. Cognate of English casque, Italian casco.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kask c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "kask c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "helmet",
      "translation": "helmet",
      "word": "hjälm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mössa"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "a protective helmet, generally brimmed in the front and back and spiked or crested"
      ],
      "id": "en-kask-sv-noun-0gFp6i5O",
      "links": [
        [
          "helmet",
          "helmet"
        ],
        [
          "brimmed",
          "brimmed"
        ],
        [
          "spiked",
          "spiked"
        ],
        [
          "crested",
          "crested"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly historical) a protective helmet, generally brimmed in the front and back and spiked or crested"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 9 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 4 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 7 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a protective helmet worn by police officers or firefighters"
      ],
      "id": "en-kask-sv-noun-eXIKeVUx",
      "links": [
        [
          "helmet",
          "helmet"
        ],
        [
          "police officers",
          "police officers"
        ],
        [
          "firefighters",
          "firefighters"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kask"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "casque"
      },
      "expansion": "French casque",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French casque.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kaskı",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasklar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "kaskı",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "plural",
        "8": "kasklar",
        "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "nom|p",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kask (definite accusative kaskı, plural kasklar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ı",
        "2": "lar"
      },
      "expansion": "kask (definite accusative kaskı, plural kasklar)",
      "name": "tr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "helmet"
      ],
      "id": "en-kask-tr-noun-EVWEhgzV",
      "links": [
        [
          "helmet",
          "helmet"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kask"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vro",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "кожух"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian кожух (kožux)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier kasuk, an old borrowing from Russian кожух (kožux). Estonian kasukas, Finnish kasukka and Livonian kǭ’skõ have the same origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kaska",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskat",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vro-decl-stems",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kask",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskaq",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaska",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskaq",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaska",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskidõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskahe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskihe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskahn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskihn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskast",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskist",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskalõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskilõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskil",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskalt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskilt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskaniq",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskiniq",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskaldaq",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskildaq",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskagaq",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskidõgaq",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasuk",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vro",
        "10": "kaskat",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "kaska",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "partitive",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kask (genitive kaska, partitive kaskat)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaska",
        "2": "kaskat"
      },
      "expansion": "kask (genitive kaska, partitive kaskat)",
      "name": "vro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a",
        "2": "kask",
        "3": "kaska",
        "4": "kaskat",
        "5": "kaskahe",
        "6": "kaskidõ",
        "7": "kaskit",
        "8": "kaskihe",
        "9": "kaski"
      },
      "name": "vro-decl-stems"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Võro",
  "lang_code": "vro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Livonian links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Võro entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "vro",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "vro:Clothing",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "coat (clothing)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kask-vro-noun-nebbNIRo",
      "links": [
        [
          "coat",
          "coat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kask"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*kaski",
        "4": "",
        "5": "swidden"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kaski (“swidden”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eHs-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kaski (“swidden”), possibly an old loan from a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kase",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaske",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-külm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "k-ø gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "22i/külm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kask",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kased",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kask",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kased",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kase",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kased",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kase",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskede",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaske",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskesid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaske",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskedesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kases",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskedes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskedest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskedele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskedel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaselt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskedelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaseks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskedeks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskedeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskedena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaseta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskedeta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskedega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "kase",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "kaske",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kask (genitive kase, partitive kaske)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kase",
        "2": "kaske"
      },
      "expansion": "kask (genitive kase, partitive kaske)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kas",
        "2": "k",
        "3": "",
        "4": "e"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-külm"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Estonian külm-type nominals",
        "Estonian lemmas",
        "Estonian nouns",
        "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
        "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "et:Trees"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "birch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "birch",
          "birch"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "kõiv"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kask"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lud",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*kaski"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kaski",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kaski.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lud",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "kask",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ludian",
  "lang_code": "lud",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ludian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ludian lemmas",
        "Ludian nouns",
        "Ludian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
        "Ludian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "burnt field"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burnt",
          "burnt"
        ],
        [
          "field",
          "field"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kask"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "karskr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse karskr",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse karskr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kasken",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasker",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karsk",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kask m (definite singular kasken, indefinite plural kasker, definite plural kaskene)",
      "name": "nb-noun-m1"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "kask"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "karsk"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
        "Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns",
        "Norwegian Bokmål nouns",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Old Norse",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Norwegian Bokmål/ask",
        "nb:Cocktails",
        "nb:Distilled beverages"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative spelling of karsk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "karsk",
          "karsk#Norwegian_Bokmål"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kask/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nb-kask.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/Nb-kask.ogg/Nb-kask.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/Nb-kask.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ask"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kask"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "casque"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French casque",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "casco"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish casco",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French casque, from Spanish casco.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-masc-inani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kask",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kask",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "kask m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kask"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "kask"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kas",
        "2": "k",
        "3": "u"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-masc-inani"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Polish 1-syllable words",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish inanimate nouns",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish masculine nouns",
        "Polish nouns",
        "Polish terms borrowed from French",
        "Polish terms derived from French",
        "Polish terms derived from Spanish",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ask",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ask/1 syllable"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "helmet (protective head covering)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "helmet",
          "helmet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkask/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ask"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kask"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Swedish common-gender nouns",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish nouns",
    "Swedish terms borrowed from French",
    "Swedish terms derived from French",
    "Swedish terms derived from Spanish"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kaffekask"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "karsk"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian karsk",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from karsk (“plucky”).\nCognate with Norwegian karsk.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kask c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "kask c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "coffee spiked with brännvin or brandy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coffee",
          "coffee"
        ],
        [
          "brännvin",
          "brännvin#Swedish"
        ],
        [
          "brandy",
          "brandy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually in compounds) coffee spiked with brännvin or brandy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "in-compounds",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kask"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Swedish common-gender nouns",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish nouns",
    "Swedish terms borrowed from French",
    "Swedish terms derived from French",
    "Swedish terms derived from Spanish"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "casque"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French casque",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "casco"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish casco",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "casque"
      },
      "expansion": "English casque",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "casco"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian casco",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French casque, from Spanish casco. Cognate of English casque, Italian casco.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kask c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "kask c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "helmet",
      "translation": "helmet",
      "word": "hjälm"
    },
    {
      "word": "mössa"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a protective helmet, generally brimmed in the front and back and spiked or crested"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "helmet",
          "helmet"
        ],
        [
          "brimmed",
          "brimmed"
        ],
        [
          "spiked",
          "spiked"
        ],
        [
          "crested",
          "crested"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly historical) a protective helmet, generally brimmed in the front and back and spiked or crested"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a protective helmet worn by police officers or firefighters"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "helmet",
          "helmet"
        ],
        [
          "police officers",
          "police officers"
        ],
        [
          "firefighters",
          "firefighters"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kask"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "casque"
      },
      "expansion": "French casque",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French casque.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kaskı",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasklar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "kaskı",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "plural",
        "8": "kasklar",
        "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "nom|p",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kask (definite accusative kaskı, plural kasklar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ı",
        "2": "lar"
      },
      "expansion": "kask (definite accusative kaskı, plural kasklar)",
      "name": "tr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Turkish lemmas",
        "Turkish nouns",
        "Turkish terms borrowed from French",
        "Turkish terms derived from French"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "helmet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "helmet",
          "helmet"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kask"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vro",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "кожух"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian кожух (kožux)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier kasuk, an old borrowing from Russian кожух (kožux). Estonian kasukas, Finnish kasukka and Livonian kǭ’skõ have the same origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kaska",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskat",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vro-decl-stems",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kask",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskaq",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaska",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskaq",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaska",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskidõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskahe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskihe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskahn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskihn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskast",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskist",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskalõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskilõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskil",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskalt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskilt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskaniq",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskiniq",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskaldaq",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskildaq",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskagaq",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaskidõgaq",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasuk",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vro",
        "10": "kaskat",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "kaska",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "partitive",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kask (genitive kaska, partitive kaskat)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaska",
        "2": "kaskat"
      },
      "expansion": "kask (genitive kaska, partitive kaskat)",
      "name": "vro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a",
        "2": "kask",
        "3": "kaska",
        "4": "kaskat",
        "5": "kaskahe",
        "6": "kaskidõ",
        "7": "kaskit",
        "8": "kaskihe",
        "9": "kaski"
      },
      "name": "vro-decl-stems"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Võro",
  "lang_code": "vro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Livonian links with redundant target parameters",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Võro entries with incorrect language header",
        "Võro lemmas",
        "Võro nouns",
        "Võro terms borrowed from Russian",
        "Võro terms derived from Russian",
        "vro:Clothing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "coat (clothing)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coat",
          "coat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kask"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kask meaning in All languages combined (17.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/328",
  "msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "kask"
  ],
  "section": "Swedish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "kask",
  "trace": "started on line 3, detected on line 14"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "kask"
  ],
  "section": "Swedish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "kask",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 14"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "kask"
  ],
  "section": "Swedish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "kask",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/328",
  "msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "kask"
  ],
  "section": "Swedish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "kask",
  "trace": "started on line 3, detected on line 14"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "kask"
  ],
  "section": "Swedish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "kask",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 14"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "kask"
  ],
  "section": "Swedish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "kask",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.